IoT Based Smart Farming (E-FARM)’S

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) based smart farming is used to automate farming. It is used to monitor the level of environmental condition is the main key factor to improve the yield of efficient crops. The IoT system has a full-duplex communication link based on the internet interface that allows data irrigation and fertilizer schedule to be programmed through an android application (“BLYNK App”). It is used to automate the irrigation and fertilizer supply. Blynk application is used to control the hardware remotely and display the sensor values. ESP8266 is a Wi-Fi module controlled by the blynk application. Irrigation and fertilizer supply can control the two different types. One is automation through IoT and another one is manual. In automation, the whole system is controlled by blynk application through the phone. In manual type, humans can on/off the system. In this way, we also measure the field (or) farm temperature and humidity using IoT we can control anything everywhere. This method is used to improve crop yield. The proposed method is used to reduce manpower, time efficiency, and high cost.